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Tianluokeng Earth Building in Fujian

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Tianluokeng Earth Buildings is one of the bset known groups of Fujian

Tulou. It is situated in Tian Luo Keng Village, Shuyang Township,

Nanjing County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian province in southern China.
The cluster is composed of a square building at the center of a

quincunx, surrounded by 4 round earth buildings (or more exactly, 3

round earth buildings and a oval shape one), figuratively nicknamed

€Si cai yi tang" (four dishes with a soup). The five buildings'

names are respectively Buyun, Hechang, Zhengchan, Ruiyun and Wenchang

Building.
An Tulou is a unique architecture found only in the mountainous areas

bordering Fujian and Guangdong in southern China. It is an enclosed

buildings, usually square or circular in shape, with a very thick

earth wall (up to 6 feet thick) and wooden skeletons, from three to

five storeys high, housing up to 80 families. These architactures have

only one entrance, guarded by 4€"5-inch-thick (100€"130 mm) wooden

doors re-enforced with an outer shell of iron plate. The top level of

these earth building have gun holes for defense against bandits. In

spite of the earth wall, some of them are over 700 years old,

surviving thousand centuries of natural elements, including

earthquakes, yet still standing solid.
On July 7, 2008 UNESCO 32nd session held in Quebec city Canada,

Tianluokeng Earth Buildings was inscribed as one of 46 Fujian Tulou

World Heritage Sites. Many architects like to go there to study the

fantastic building.
The cluster is situated about four hours drive by motor coach or taxi

from Xiamen, through winding and bumpy narrow mountain roads (Fujian

Provincial Highway 309 (S309), or county roads).
Tianluokeng is the most unique one in Nanjing earth building. It is a

national key cultural relic's protection unit. UNESCO consultant

Shidiwensi? Andre said Tianluokeng earth building is "unique in the

world of the fabulous mountain building mode.€ Earth building is a

read countless books, Tianluokeng is one of the most important

chapter. Earthen tour, live Tianluokeng real breath of life experience

Earthen people, enjoy different times, different climate, different

light from different angles Tianluokeng beauty!
Earthen construction period is characterized by long construction

time. It usually takes two or three year to be completed. The larger

one even takes decades and generations of craftsmen's labor. It often

uses 300 to 500 cubic meters of wood. Because of thick walls on the

narrow, it is solid and firm.
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